tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6660974939862189427.post-90686826557225001272008-02-04T16:18:00.000-08:002008-02-04T16:22:33.257-08:00International News: Jamaica: Shield Gays from Mob Attacks<table class="MsoNormalTable" style="border: medium none ; margin-left: auto; border-collapse: collapse; text-align: left; margin-right: auto;" border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr style="height: 4.5in;"> <td style="border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 4.25in; height: 4.5in;" valign="top" width="408"> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Jamaica: Shield Gays from Mob Attacks</span><br /> <br /> Widespread Homophobic Violence Shows Failure of Police Protection<br /> <br /> (New York, February 1, 2008) – A homophobic mob attack in Jamaica that left<br /> one man severely injured and another missing and feared dead shows yet<br /> again that authorities must take urgent action against violence and hatred,<br /> Human Rights Watch said today. This incident is the latest in a string of<br /> homophobic mob violence over the last year, including an attack on mourners<br /> in a church.<br /> <br /> “Roving mobs attacking innocent people and staining the streets with blood<br /> should shame the nation’s leaders,” said Scott Long, director of the<br /> Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender Rights Program at Human Rights<br /> Watch. “Gays and lesbians in <st1:country-region st="on"><st1:place st="on">Jamaica</st1:place></st1:country-region> face violence at home, in public, even<br /> in a house of worship, and official silence encourages the spread of hate.”<br /> <br /> On the evening of January 29, a group of men approached a house where four<br /> males lived in the central Jamaican town of <st1:city st="on"><st1:place st="on">Mandeville</st1:place></st1:City>, and demanded that<br /> they leave the community because they were gay, according to human rights<br /> defenders who spoke with the victims. Later that evening, a mob returned<br /> and surrounded the house. The four men inside called the police when they<br /> saw the crowd gathering; the mob started to attack the house, shouting and<br /> throwing bottles. Those in the house called police again and were told that<br /> the police were on the way. Approximately half an hour later, 15-20 men<br /> broke down the door and began beating and slashing the inhabitants.<br /> <br /> Human rights defenders who spoke to the victims also reported that police<br /> arrived half an hour after the mob had broken into the house – 90 minutes<br /> after the men first called for help. One of the victims managed to flee<br /> with the mob pursuing. A Jamaican newspaper reported that blood was found<br /> at the mouth of a nearby pit, suggesting he had fallen inside or may have<br /> been killed nearby. The police escorted the three other victims away from<br /> the scene; two of them were taken to the hospital. One of the men had his<br /> left ear severed, his arm broken in two places, and his spine reportedly<br /> damaged.<br /> <br /> The attack on these men echoes another incident in the same town on Easter<br /> Sunday, April 8, 2007. Approximately 100 men gathered outside a church<br /> where 150 people were attending the funeral of a gay man. According to<br /> mourners, the crowd broke the windows with bottles and shouted, “We want no<br /> battyman [gay] funeral here. Leave or else we’re going to kill you. We<br /> don’t want no battyman buried here in Mandeville.” Several mourners inside<br /> the church called the police to request protection. After half an hour,<br /> three police officers arrived.<br /> <br /> But instead of protecting the mourners, police socialized with the mob,<br /> laughing along at the situation. A highway patrol car subsequently arrived,<br /> and one of the highway patrol officers reportedly told the churchgoers,<br /> “It’s full time this needs to happen. Enough of you guys.” The highway<br /> patrol officers then drove off. The remaining officers at the scene refused<br /> to intervene when the mob threatened the mourners with sticks, stones, and<br /> batons as they tried to leave the service. Only when several gay men among<br /> the mourners took knives from their cars for self-defense did police<br /> reportedly take action by firing their guns into the air. Officers stopped<br /> gay men from leaving and searched their vehicles, but did not restrain or<br /> detain members of the mob.<br /> <br /> “While Jamaican police have begun to reach out to gay and lesbian<br /> communities, this change hasn’t reached many police stations where<br /> protection remains an illusion,” said Rebecca Schleifer, advocate on<br /> HIV/AIDS and human rights at Human Rights Watch. “These horrifying attacks<br /> should galvanize officials to protect all Jamaicans against violence,<br /> regardless of who they are.”<br /> <br /> Two other mob attacks last year reinforced the fears of gay and lesbian<br /> Jamaicans. On April 2, 2007, a crowd in <st1:place st="on">Montego Bay</st1:place> attacked three men<br /> alleged to be gay who were attending a carnival. The men took to a stage to<br /> dance during the revelry, but the mob began throwing bottles and stones at<br /> them. Witnesses said the crowd chased the men down the street, slashed one<br /> man with knives and beat him with a manhole cover. According to local press<br /> reports, at least 30 or 40 people beat another man as he sought refuge in a<br /> bar, tearing his clothes from him and striking him as he bled severely from<br /> a head wound.<br /> <br /> In this case, police did intervene in an attempt to protect the men, but<br /> were overpowered by the mob. They were able to transport at least one<br /> victim to the hospital only after backup forces arrived more than 20<br /> minutes later.<br /> <br /> On February 14, 2007, a mob in <st1:city st="on"><st1:place st="on">Kingston</st1:place></st1:City> attacked four men, including the<br /> co-chair of t the Jamaica Forum for Lesbians, All-Sexuals and Gays (JFLAG).<br /> The men took refuge in a store in <st1:placename st="on">Tropical</st1:PlaceName> <st1:placetype st="on">Plaza</st1:PlaceType> on <st1:street st="on"><st1:address st="on">Constant Spring Road</st1:address></st1:Street> in<br /><st1:city st="on"><st1:place st="on">Kingston</st1:place></st1:City>, while a crowd of at least 200 people gathered outside, calling<br /> for the men to be beaten to death because they were gay. The men called<br /> local police, as well as Human Rights Watch. When officers arrived, instead<br /> of protecting them, they verbally abused the victims, calling them “nasty<br /> battymen,” and struck one in the face, head, and stomach. They took the men<br /> to Halfway Tree Police Station in <st1:city st="on"><st1:place st="on">Kingston</st1:place></st1:City>, but refused to take their<br /> complaints and ordered them never to return to the station.<br /> <br /> In 2007, Human Rights Watch wrote to then-Prime Minister Portia<br /> Simpson-Miller and Peter Phillips, minister of national security, calling<br /> for an investigation into all the reported violence, as well as protection<br /> of witnesses from threats or reprisals. Human Rights Watch has received no<br /> response from the government to any of this correspondence.</p> </td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p class="MsoNormal"><a href="http://hrw.org/english/docs/2008/02/01/jamaic17957.htm"><o:p> http://hrw.org/english/docs/2008/02/01/jamaic17957.htm</o:p></a></p>blogazarhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06878063895859695898noreply@blogger.com